Media and Information Literacy skills of adults to develop critical thinking and combat fake news
Media literacy is a wide concept that, according to the definition elaborated by the EU Media Literacy
Expert Group (MLEG), includes all technical, cognitive, social, civic and creative capacities that allow a
citizen to access, have a critical understanding of the media and interact with it”. Media and information
literacy actions responding to this definition are quite widespread across Europe and there are various
studies available on national policies across Europe. What has been missing so far is a systematic
mapping of media literacy practices, skills, educational methodologies and actions across the EU.
On the other hand, media and information literacy is the key tool in the fight against disinformation.
During the period of the global spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19), beyond its impact on public health
and the economy, the coronavirus pandemic has been accompanied by a dangerous wave of
disinformation, putting the world's health at risk, hampering efforts to contain the pandemic, and fueling
criminal behavior. EU steps up efforts to tackle this 'disinformation epidemic' while ensuring freedom of
expression is protected.
In general, there are many definitions about media and information literacy and include different
terminologies. Regardless of the terminology we use—digital media literacy, information literacy, internet
literacy, or any of the other terms—the key point is that literacy includes the capacity to interact
intelligently with media and information sources. However, it is important to mention the absence of an
accepted definition of media literacy resulting in differences in how media literacy is understood within
EU countries.
In educational level, adults should be able to evaluate, consider, and make use of the incredibly wide
range of media and information available in the 21st century makes media and information literacy a
lofty objective. The MIL Skills project is focused to develop and increase the media literacy skills of adults
educators who will be able to recognize fight fake news, propaganda and misleading information and
improve their critical thinking skills and transfer this knowledge to other adults though the
implementation of workshops.
The MIL Skills project will aim to:
→ Support adult educators to develop their media and information skills
→ Introduce educational methodologies and effective teaching tools to adult educators which related
to these skills with the aim to transfer the knowledge to their learners
→ Support adults from disadvantaged groups to develop their media and information skills.
Target groups:
Direct Target group: Adult educators and Trainers
Indirect Target Group: Adults, adult education centers, Adult training providers working with disadvantaged
learners, Young adults with disabilities (18 to 30 years old).

The project is financed with the support of the European Union administered in Latvia by the State Education Development Agency. This publication reflects only the author’s views, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained there in. Discover more about European Solidarity corps projects here